The story of Prophet Sulaiman (Solomon in English) is mentioned in the
Quran, where he is described as a prophet, a king, and a ruler endowed with
unique gifts and abilities granted by Allah. Here is a summarized version of
the story of Prophet Sulaiman:
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1. Inheritance of the Kingdom: Prophet
Sulaiman was the son of Prophet Dawud (David), and upon his father's death,
Sulaiman inherited the kingdom. Allah granted him both prophethood and
kingship, making him a wise and just ruler.
2. Unique Abilities: One of the distinctive
features of Prophet Sulaiman was the ability to understand and communicate with
animals, birds, and even jinn (invisible beings). This unique gift allowed him
to maintain harmony and control over his kingdom.
3. The Hoopoe's Discovery: One day, Sulaiman
noticed that his favorite bird, the hoopoe, was absent. When the hoopoe
returned, it reported the existence of a powerful and wealthy queen, the Queen
of Sheba (Bilqis), ruling a distant kingdom. Sulaiman decided to send a letter
to Bilqis, inviting her and her people to worship the one true God.
4. Bilqis's Visit: The Queen of Sheba
responded to Sulaiman's invitation and visited his court. Sulaiman presented
the message of monotheism to her, and upon witnessing a miraculous display of
his kingdom, she embraced the true faith. Bilqis acknowledged the greatness of
Sulaiman's kingdom and the power of his Lord.
5. Sulaiman's Control over the Jinn: Sulaiman
had command over the jinn, who served him faithfully. They performed various
tasks, including construction and other duties. One notable incident involved
the jinn crafting a magnificent throne for the Queen of Sheba to test her
knowledge and discernment.
6. The Ant's Warning: Sulaiman, while
inspecting his troops, heard an ant warning the other ants to seek shelter to
avoid being unknowingly trampled by his approaching army. Sulaiman, grateful
for the ant's caution, thanked Allah for the wisdom and understanding He had
bestowed upon him.
7. Death and Succession: Prophet Sulaiman
passed away, leaning on his staff while overseeing the construction of the
House of Worship (presumed to be the Temple of Solomon). He died in a position
that made it appear as if he were still alive, and the jinn continued to work,
unaware of his death. When a termite chewed through his staff, Sulaiman's body
fell, and it became evident that he had passed away. His death, however, went
unnoticed for a period.
8. Legacy: Prophet Sulaiman's
reign is remembered for its wisdom, justice, and the unique gifts bestowed upon
him by Allah. His story emphasizes the importance of gratitude, humility, and
the proper use of power and authority in accordance with divine guidance.
The story of Prophet Sulaiman is found in various chapters of the Quran,
including Surah Sad, Surah Al-Anbya, and Surah Sad. It serves as a source of
wisdom and inspiration for believers.
